BY: Jasmine Franklin
Published 4 weeks ago
History is the stories of the people who fought, struggled, and made change happen in a not-so-accepting world. And today, we are remembering the queer trailblazers who played a massive part in shaping the freedoms and rights that are still at risk today; these individuals were at the forefront of significant social change. They pushed boundaries and challenged systems that tried to hold them back. By remembering their stories, we honor their courage, resilience, and the lasting impact they’ve had on the LGBTQIA+ community and society.
Why We Need to Remember Queer Trailblazers
Queer historical figures often put their lives and safety on the line to push for equal treatment. Recognizing their contributions keeps their legacies alive and reminds us that many challenges remain. Remembering these trailblazers also inspires us; it shows us that change is possible, even when the odds are stacked against us. Every protest, every policy, and every act of courage shapes the future for queer people everywhere.
Here’s a look at some of the powerful queer historical figures we should all recognize, whose legacies continue to inspire and remind us of the importance of standing up for equality and justice.
1. The Trans Women of Compton’s Cafeteria Riot
In August 1966, trans women at Compton’s Cafeteria in San Francisco’s Tenderloin district made history. When police began harassing them, these women fought back. This event marked one of the first recorded acts of queer resistance against police violence in the US, three years before Stonewall. Their courage highlighted the discrimination that trans people, particularly trans women of color, faced and continue to face today.
2. Sarah McBride, the First Transgender State Senator
Sarah McBride became the first openly transgender state senator in US history in 2020, serving Delaware. Her journey from LGBTQ+ activist to elected official stands as a testament to what’s possible for queer people in politics. McBride has dedicated her career to advocating for equality, health care, and fair treatment for marginalized communities. Her historic win and continued advocacy make her one of the most impactful queer historical figures to remember this fall.
3. Bayard Rustin, Civil Rights Leader and Organizer
View this post on Instagram
Bayard Rustin, a key figure in the civil rights movement, was instrumental in organizing the 1963 March on Washington alongside Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Rustin was openly gay at a time when queer people faced severe discrimination. Although his sexuality sometimes put him at odds with other civil rights leaders, he never backed down from his commitment to social justice. His courage in fighting for racial and LGBTQ+ equality shows the intersectional nature of activism, making him a vital figure to remember.
4. Alvin Ailey, Pioneering Choreographer and Dancer
View this post on Instagram
Alvin Ailey revolutionized dance and transformed Black representation in the arts. He founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater, which showcased the depth of Black experiences through modern dance. Ailey was also a gay man during a time when being out could mean social and career ruin. According to Dogwoof Releasing, his company was supervised by the FBI. They saw his sexuality as “lewd and criminal tendencies” and threatened to ruin his company if he showed signs of “effeminate or homosexual behavior while on tour.” His work celebrated the beauty and resilience of Black culture and influenced generations of dancers.
5. Donna Burkett and Manonia Evans, Pioneers in Marriage Equality
In 1971, Donna Burkett and Manonia Evans applied for a marriage license in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, daring to envision a world that recognized queer love legally. Their application was denied, but their defiance and love inspired future generations to fight for marriage equality. Although it would take decades for same-sex marriage to become legal, Burkett and Evans’s attempt was a bold reminder that queer love is worth fighting for.
As we celebrate queer history this fall, let’s remember these trailblazers who pushed boundaries and defied expectations. The queer historical figures to remember this fall aren’t just in the past; their legacy of courage, resilience, and love continues to inspire movements today. Let’s keep their stories alive.
Who are some of your favorite queer icons? Comment below!